Journal of Oral Tissue Engineering



ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Protective Effect of Molecular Hydrogen on Antimycin A-induced Injury in H9c2 Cardiomyocytes

Takahito SONOBE, Hideto ARIUMI, and Yuji YOSHIYAMA

Laboratory of Community Pharmacy,
Division of Clinical Pharmacy Research and Education Center for Clinical Pharmacy,
School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan


J Oral Tissue Engin 2018; 16(1): 21-26.

SYNOPSIS
Periodontitis is common in adults and cardiovascular diseases are the most common cause of adult death in the world. However opening of the infarct-related coronary artery is a valued therapeutic goal in acute myocardial infarction, cardiomyocytes continue to die during reperfusion. Acute oxidative stress induced by ischemia -reperfusion causes serious damage to tissue. The purpose of our study was to investigate that hydrogen (H2) gas has potential as an antioxidant in preventive and therapeutic applications. We first determined the dose at which cytotoxicity develops in a period of 1 h upon antimycin A (AA) exposure in H9c2 cells. AA (0-500 µM) exhibited cytotoxicity in a concentration-dependent manner. A maximum reduction was 76.5 ± 4 of the control group (at 500 µmM of AA). AA-induced cytotoxicity in H9c2 cells were improved by H2 gas. These results suggested the protective effects H2 gas against AA- induced injury in H9c2 cells.

Key words: hydrogen gas, antimycin A, oxidative stress, H9c2


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J-Stage https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jarde/16/1/16_16_21/_article/-char/en

DOI https://doi.org/10.11223/jarde.16.21